Diarrhea
Diarrhea is a common problem that can affect people of all ages. It involves frequent, watery bowel movements that can occur several times a day. Although diarrhea is harmless in many cases and goes away on its own, it can be unpleasant and have a major impact on everyday life. In our practice, which specializes in stomach and intestinal diseases, we would like to give you some information about diarrhea, its causes and treatment options.
What causes diarrhea?
Diarrhea can have various causes, including
- Infections caused by viruses, bacteria or parasites, often ingested through contaminated food or water
- Food intolerances or allergies, such as to lactose or gluten
- Certain medications, including antibiotics, which can disrupt the natural balance of the intestinal flora
- Chronic digestive disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis
Symptoms of diarrhea
In addition to frequent, watery bowel movements, accompanying symptoms such as abdominal cramps, flatulence, nausea and in some cases fever can occur. It is important to look out for signs of dehydration, such as infrequent urination, dark urine, thirst, dry skin and tiredness, as these may indicate a lack of fluids.
Treatment and prevention
Most cases of diarrhea do not require special medical treatment and improve within a few days. However, it is important to drink plenty of fluids to compensate for the loss of fluids. Electrolyte solutions or rehydration solutions from the pharmacy can help to replace the salts and minerals that the body has lost.
A light diet that is gentle on the stomach can also help to calm the digestive system. Avoid fatty, spicy or sugary foods during the acute phase.
If diarrhea is triggered by a specific food intolerance or allergy, it is important to identify and avoid the triggering foods.
When should you see a doctor?
Although diarrhea is often harmless, there are situations in which you should seek medical advice:
- If the diarrhea lasts for several days or worsens
- If you notice signs of dehydration
- If the stool contains blood or mucus
- If you also have a high temperature or severe abdominal pain
At our practice, we specialize in diagnosing the causes of diarrhea and providing you with appropriate treatment. If you have concerns about diarrhea or are looking for advice, please do not hesitate to contact us. Together we will find a way to alleviate your symptoms and promote your digestive health.